- \n
- z\u00e1kladn\u00ed fakta o \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- v\u00fdznam jazyka<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- p\u00e1r zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-26.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nZ\u00e1kladn\u00ed informace o \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0160pan\u011bl\u0161tina<\/a><\/strong> je rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd jazyk<\/strong>, jen\u017e m\u00e1 stejn\u011b jako dal\u0161\u00ed jazyky z t\u00e9to v\u011btve p\u016fvod v lidov\u00e9 latin\u011b<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vyv\u00edjet se za\u010dala mezi 8. a 9. stolet\u00edm<\/strong> a podle m\u00edsta vzniku (vznikla v Kastilii \u2013 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed) se j\u00ed zprvu \u0159\u00edkalo kastil\u0161tina<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ve stolet\u00ed 16. Karel I.<\/strong> stanovil \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tinu jako jazyk, j\u00edm\u017e se domluv\u00ed v\u0161ichni obyvatel\u00e9 sjednocen\u00fdch \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdch kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed \u2013 v tomto \u010dase se tak\u00e9 jazyku za\u010dalo \u0159\u00edkat \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b se jedn\u00e1 po \u010d\u00edn\u0161tin\u011b o druh\u00fd nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mate\u0159sk\u00fd jazyk<\/strong> \u2013 na na\u0161\u00ed planet\u011b \u017eije p\u0159es 500 milion\u016f rodil\u00fdch mluv\u010d\u00edch<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Psan\u00e1 podoba se zapisuje latinkou<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 mimo n\u00e1m zn\u00e1m\u00e9 znaky u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tak\u00e9 \u00f1<\/strong> a sp\u0159e\u017eky ch<\/strong> a ll<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kde se mluv\u00ed \u0161pan\u011blsky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Samotn\u00fd n\u00e1zev odkazuje ke \u0160pan\u011blsku. V souvislosti s t\u00edm si ale mus\u00edme \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee se \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina nen\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edm jazykem pouze ve \u0160pan\u011blsku<\/strong> a tak\u00e9 nen\u00ed jedin\u00fdm \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edm jazykem v t\u00e9to evropsk\u00e9 zemi<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00da\u0159edn\u00edmi jazyky ve \u0160pan\u011blsku jsou:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- baski\u010dtina,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- galicij\u0161tina,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- katal\u00e1n\u0161tina.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0160pan\u011bl\u0161tina jako\u00a0\u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed jazyk<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0pak figuruje ve\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 zem\u00edch<\/strong>, t\u0159eba:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- ve \u0160pan\u011blsku,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- v Rovn\u00edkov\u00e9 Guineji,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b st\u00e1t\u016f Ji\u017en\u00ed a St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Jako d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd jazyk pak mimo jin\u00e9 figuruje i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- v USA,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- na Filip\u00edn\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
N\u00e1\u0159e\u010d\u00ed \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tiny<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Jako\u017eto jazyk roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd tak\u0159ka po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b se m\u016f\u017ee \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina py\u0161nit i vcelku vysok\u00fdm po\u010dtem n\u00e1\u0159e\u010d\u00ed<\/strong>, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ta nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed se d\u011bl\u00ed dle kontinent\u016f<\/strong>. Nejv\u00edce jich je (mo\u017en\u00e1 p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b) v Americe, d\u00e1le v Evrop\u011b s Afrikou a jedno jedin\u00e9 pak v Asii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Je \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Podle po\u010dtu rodil\u00fdch mluv\u010d\u00edch je \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina je\u0161t\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e angli\u010dtina<\/strong>. Pro\u010d ale nen\u00ed \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina uzn\u00e1van\u00e1 v takov\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e? Pro\u010d se povinn\u011b u\u010d\u00edme angli\u010dtinu? Pro\u010d jsou v\u0161echny d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 informace i v angli\u010dtin\u011b, ale ne ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Angli\u010dtin\u011b nahr\u00e1v\u00e1 to, \u017ee je br\u00e1na jako neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edek ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b oblast\u00ed \u2013 v letectv\u00ed, sportu i ve v\u011bd\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tato skute\u010dnost \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tinu upoza\u010fuje, neznamen\u00e1 to ale, \u017ee by jako jazyk byla ned\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 nebo m\u00e9n\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1. To v\u016fbec ne. Znalost \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tiny s sebou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhody hned v n\u011bkolika oblastech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tyto skute\u010dnosti \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tinu sice upoza\u010fuj\u00ed, ale nenechte se zm\u00e1st. Ve sv\u011bt\u011b \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 rozhodn\u011b<\/strong> je a pro v\u00e1s jako jedince je jej\u00ed znalost v\u00edce ne\u017e v\u00fdhodn\u00e1<\/strong>. A to hned v n\u011bkolika oblastech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. Trh pr\u00e1ce<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Ano, angli\u010dtina<\/strong><\/a> je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1. Ano, angli\u010dtina je po\u017eadovan\u00e1 v\u0161ude. A ano, anglicky dnes um\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00fd. Zejm\u00e9na posledn\u00ed fakt v\u00e1m jako\u017eto \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00edmu hraje do karet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Um\u00edte toti\u017e n\u011bco, co spousta dal\u0161\u00edch ne<\/strong>. Domluv\u00edte se \u0161pan\u011blsky. A \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00edch zem\u00ed, jak jsme si ji\u017e \u0159ekli, rozhodn\u011b nen\u00ed m\u00e1lo, nemus\u00edte se tedy b\u00e1t, \u017ee by tato znalost z\u016fstala nevyu\u017eiteln\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V akademick\u00e9 oblasti je sice \u010dast\u011bji u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na angli\u010dtina, ani tam se ale se \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tinou neztrat\u00edte. D\u00edky t\u00e9to znalosti nap\u0159. stoup\u00e1 po\u010det zem\u00ed<\/strong>, kam m\u016f\u017eete vyjet studovat i pracovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. Cestovn\u00ed ruch<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Sv\u011bt se te\u010f sice na \u010das zastavil, ale st\u00e1le plat\u00ed, \u017ee v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b stoup\u00e1 obliba cestov\u00e1n\u00ed bez cestovn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e. P\u0159i cest\u00e1ch do \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00edch zem\u00ed pak m\u016f\u017eete narazit na to, \u017ee ne v\u0161ude se domluv\u00edte anglicky<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud to tedy mysl\u00edte v\u00e1\u017en\u011b s prozkoum\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00edch oblast\u00ed, pak nen\u00ed v\u016fbec od v\u011bci roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it si sv\u00e9 znalosti v oblasti \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9ho jazyka. M\u016f\u017eeme v\u00e1m zaru\u010dit, \u017ee takov\u00e1 znalost v\u00e1s posune d\u00e1l i v tomto sm\u011bru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-27.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n3. Kultura, z\u00e1bava<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159eklady<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0jsou \u00fa\u017easn\u00e1 v\u011bc, stejn\u011b tak\u00a0dabing<\/strong><\/a>\u2026 ale neza\u010dnete \u010dasem tou\u017eit po\u00a0n\u011b\u010dem v\u00edc<\/strong>? Nezaj\u00edmaj\u00ed v\u00e1s celkov\u00e1 specifika \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdch text\u016f? Jak asi zn\u00ed \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 poezie v\u00a0origin\u00e1le? Nechcete sly\u0161et prav\u00fd hlas \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00edch herc\u016f bez toho, abyste se museli starat o titulky?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mo\u017en\u00e1 chcete. Motivace se u\u010dit kv\u016fli z\u00e1bav\u011b b\u00fdv\u00e1 siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e pot\u0159eba u\u010dit se z povinnosti<\/strong>. Tak to zkuste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
My v\u00e1m zde pro zaj\u00edmavost uv\u00e1d\u00edme n\u011bkter\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e9 \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 po\u010diny v oblasti kultury a z\u00e1bavn\u00edho pr\u016fmyslu, proto\u017ee je jich v\u00edce, ne\u017e byste mo\u017en\u00e1 \u010dekali.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e1 literatura<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
S ohledem na jazyk n\u00e1s samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nezaj\u00edm\u00e1 ani tak v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed, jako sp\u00ed\u0161e oblast literatury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b vznikla \u0159ada hrdinsk\u00fdch epos\u016f<\/strong> (nap\u0159. P\u00edse\u0148 o Cidovi), za zm\u00ednku pak stoj\u00ed o \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd dramatik a b\u00e1sn\u00edk Lope de Vega<\/a><\/strong> se sv\u00fdm d\u00edlem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0160pan\u011bl\u0161tina je i p\u016fvodn\u00ed jazyk jednoho z prvn\u00edch modern\u00edch rom\u00e1n\u016f, j\u00edm\u017e je sv\u011btov\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd D\u016fmysln\u00fd ryt\u00ed\u0159 Don Quijote de la Mancha<\/strong> (Miguel de Cervantes).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Roku 1982<\/strong> z\u00edskal Nobelovu cenu za literaturu kolumbijsk\u00fd spisovatel Gabriel Garc\u00eda M\u00e1rquez<\/a><\/strong>. Z jeho pera poch\u00e1z\u00ed \u0161pan\u011blsky psan\u00e1 d\u00edla jako Sto rok\u016f samoty<\/strong>, Kronika ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 smrti<\/strong> \u010di L\u00e1ska za \u010das\u016f cholery<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5. Hudba<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Poj\u010fme si p\u0159ipomenout i n\u011bkter\u00e9 hudebn\u00ed hity ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b, kter\u00e9 \u0159ada z n\u00e1s velmi dob\u0159e zn\u00e1, p\u0159esto\u017ee jim \u010dasto nerozum\u00edme jedin\u00e9 slovo a na\u0161e pokusy si tyto hity zp\u00edvat by si ob\u010das zaslou\u017eily vlastn\u00ed um\u011bleckou kategorii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- Sv\u011btlo sv\u011bta roku 1993 spat\u0159il t\u0159eba hit Macarena<\/strong><\/a> od Los del R\u00edo<\/strong>. Dodnes v\u011bt\u0161ina z n\u00e1s pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zn\u00e1 jak p\u00edse\u0148, tak i s n\u00ed spojen\u00fd tanec.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Roku 2002 p\u0159i\u0161la \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 skupina Las Ketchup<\/strong> se singlem Aserej\u00e9<\/strong><\/a>, kter\u00fd s sebou rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159inesl ikonick\u00e9 tane\u010dn\u00ed pohyby.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- N\u011bkdo ji zn\u00e1 ze Shreka 2, n\u011bkdo z nov\u00e9ho SpongeBoba\u2026 bav\u00edme se te\u010f o p\u00edsni Livin\u2019 la Vida Loca<\/strong><\/a> (1999) od portorick\u00e9ho zp\u011bv\u00e1ka Ricky Martina<\/strong>. P\u00edse\u0148 m\u00e1 \u0161pan\u011blskou i anglickou verzi <\/strong>a Ricky Martin byl jedn\u00edm z prvn\u00edch, kdo t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem za\u010dal s latinsk\u00fdm popem pronikat na sv\u011btov\u00fd trh. Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed Enrique Iglesias<\/strong>\u010di Shakira<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
6. Audiovizu\u00e1ln\u00ed produkce<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Opomenout nesm\u00edme ani filmovou a seri\u00e1lovou tvorbu. Na pr\u016fmyslovou produkci filmov\u00fdch hit\u016f jsme sice zvykl\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e od Ameri\u010dan\u016f a \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 filmy sp\u00ed\u0161e nevyjmenujeme, ale snad ka\u017ed\u00fd alespo\u0148 koutkem oka (a\u0165 u\u017e dobrovoln\u011b nebo nedobrovoln\u011b) zahl\u00e9dl n\u011bjakou telenovelu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mnohem v\u00edce n\u00e1s ale zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00ed seri\u00e1ly ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b, kter\u00e9 k sob\u011b p\u0159itahuj\u00ed \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce publika. Mluv\u00edme t\u0159eba o La Casa de Papel<\/strong> (Money Heist, Pap\u00edrov\u00fd d\u016fm), Vis a vis<\/strong> (Locked up) nebo \u00c9lite<\/strong> (Elite, Elita).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Znalost tohoto jazyka se m\u016f\u017ee hodit tak\u00e9 u seri\u00e1lu Narcos<\/strong>, kde se m\u00eds\u00ed \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina s angli\u010dtinou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5 zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed o \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
A na konec pro v\u00e1s m\u00e1me je\u0161t\u011b p\u00e1r zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se pr\u00e1v\u011b \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9ho jazyka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. Pouze dva rody<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Jak je zvykem u rom\u00e1nsk\u00fdch jazyk\u016f, i ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b se rozli\u0161uje pouze rod mu\u017esk\u00fd a rod \u017eensk\u00fd<\/strong>. St\u0159edn\u00ed rod, na kter\u00fd jsme zvykl\u00ed u ostatn\u00edch jazyk\u016f, zde zkr\u00e1tka nenalezneme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. Nejrychlej\u0161\u00ed jazyk sv\u011bta<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
O \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b se d\u00e1le \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee je nejrychlej\u0161\u00edm jazykem sv\u011bta. Ne, \u017ee by tedy byl jazykem sprinter\u016f, jde zkr\u00e1tka o rychlost, jakou jej\u00ed mluv\u010d\u00ed mluv\u00ed<\/strong>. Kdy\u017e si \u010dlov\u011bk p\u0159edstav\u00ed \u0161pan\u011blsky se h\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed dvojku\u2026 tak to vlastn\u011b d\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl. Nebo ne?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00ed zem\u00ed nen\u00ed \u0160pan\u011blsko<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u010clov\u011bk by tak n\u011bjak \u010dekal, \u017ee p\u0159edn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dky ohledn\u011b jazyka bude zab\u00edrat pr\u00e1v\u011b \u0160pan\u011blsko \u2013 v\u017edy\u0165 se tak jmenuje. Pravda ov\u0161em le\u017e\u00ed jinde, jeliko\u017e nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00ed zem\u00ed je Mexiko<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nav\u00edc se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee jednou takovou zem\u00ed budou USA<\/strong>, kde po\u010det \u0161pan\u011blsky hovo\u0159\u00edc\u00edch stoup\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. St\u00e1tn\u00ed hymna beze slov<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Mezi n\u00e1rodn\u00ed hymny beze slov pat\u0159ila pr\u00e1v\u011b ta \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 \u2013 La Marcha Real<\/strong>, je\u017e byla p\u0159ijata u\u017e v 18. stolet\u00ed. Slova sice v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let m\u011bla, nikdy ale ne ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed. To zm\u011bnil a\u017e rok 2008<\/strong>, kdy byl na z\u00e1klad\u011b sout\u011b\u017ee vybr\u00e1n text \u2013 aby si mimo jin\u00e9 i sportovci mohli zp\u00edvat re\u00e1ln\u00e1 slova.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5. Otazn\u00edky a vyk\u0159i\u010dn\u00edky<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Kdo n\u011bkdy \u010detl n\u011bjak\u00fd \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd text, musel si v\u0161imnou dvou v\u011bc\u00ed, a to, \u017ee:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- otazn\u00edky\/vyk\u0159i\u010dn\u00edky se p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed nejen na konci v\u011bty, ale i na za\u010d\u00e1tku<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- na za\u010d\u00e1tku se znak p\u00ed\u0161e obr\u00e1cen\u00fd<\/strong> (tedy \u00bf a \u00a1).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdznam p\u0159itom z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 stejn\u00fd \u2013 tedy ot\u00e1zka a rozkaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky o sv\u011btov\u00fdch jazyc\u00edch:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- Angli\u010dtina<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Francouz\u0161tina<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- N\u011bm\u010dina<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pl\u00e1nujete dovolenou v n\u011bkter\u00e9 ze \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00edch zem\u00ed? Jedete tam studovat nebo pracovat? Nebo v\u00e1s \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina zaujala a chcete se o n\u00ed dozv\u011bd\u011bt v\u00edce? Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u00e1s \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd jazyk nenau\u010d\u00edme, na\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem te\u010f je pod\u011blit se s v\u00e1mi o n\u011bkter\u00e9 informace o \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b, jako jsou: Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed informace o \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b \u0160pan\u011bl\u0161tina je rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd jazyk, jen\u017e m\u00e1 stejn\u011b jako dal\u0161\u00ed jazyky z t\u00e9to v\u011btve p\u016fvod v lidov\u00e9 latin\u011b. Vyv\u00edjet se […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-slovnik-pojmu"],"meta_box":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2341"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8564,"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2341\/revisions\/8564"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presto.cz\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- Francouz\u0161tina<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- na za\u010d\u00e1tku se znak p\u00ed\u0161e obr\u00e1cen\u00fd<\/strong> (tedy \u00bf a \u00a1).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- Roku 2002 p\u0159i\u0161la \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 skupina Las Ketchup<\/strong> se singlem Aserej\u00e9<\/strong><\/a>, kter\u00fd s sebou rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159inesl ikonick\u00e9 tane\u010dn\u00ed pohyby.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Sv\u011btlo sv\u011bta roku 1993 spat\u0159il t\u0159eba hit Macarena<\/strong><\/a> od Los del R\u00edo<\/strong>. Dodnes v\u011bt\u0161ina z n\u00e1s pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zn\u00e1 jak p\u00edse\u0148, tak i s n\u00ed spojen\u00fd tanec.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n